There are so many flags in this world that exists or that existed and obviously, there can be more in the future. Among those flags many of them are flag for one country. Through the flag we can see or know even a little about that country. Some countries in the world, are unions, or was united and now they are called as one country (/nation). Today here is a country named United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Also not very related but close country Switzerland. Flags of these two countries can be very familiar to many people because it has been same flag for a long time and also because these countries are very strong and influential.
England, actually, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, has a flag named ‘Union Jack’ or ‘Union Flag’. This flag has been part of long history, starting when they adopted this flag officially on 1801. This flag has very interesting fact. The Union Jack is actually the combined form of three different flags, they originally had. Of course those flags were flags for each different part of country. These flags that became base of Union Jack are: St. George’s flag from England,
And St. Patrick‘s flag from Ireland,
And lastly, the St. Andrew’s flag from Scotland
By Mixing and combining of these three flags, it was like evidence of being United Kingdom (of Great Britain and Northern Ireland).
The country Switzerland is very famous and powerful country and also known as very peaceful country now. In Europe History, they were not always like this, but opposite; they were weak and small country and had attack a lot. If anyone wants to teach me history, please do. Anyway, Switzerland, or Swiss confederation’s first start was in 1291, and not sure about since when but for a long time, they stayed neutral in the history.
Actually, there is really not much to write about the flag of Switzerland / Swiss confederation. They just have a cross, (that vertical and horizontal lengths are same, I guess) white one on a red background in a square shape. Also the country officially took this flag December 12, 1889. I saw that the design of this flag has been way older than this, but it’s maybe not really important.
Plus, this flag from Switzerland / Swiss Confederation and flag that ICRC is using right now is very similar to each other. All they have to do is just switch the colors, do the background becomes white and the cross becomes red in Swiss Confederation’s side, and same thing but opposite order happens to ICRC’s flag. I have no idea about relations between those two flags, but ICRC uses more with Round circle background with the words on it. I did saw one exactly same thing I described before, but I don’t remember where I have seen it.
And also, internet told me that there is only two flags in Square shape, including the Switzerland’s flag. Another one is Vatican City’s flag. I did not know I had to make Switzerland’s flag in Square. Not just normal flag rectangular shape.
All the sources are from,
General common knowledge
From my head,
And few web pages,
For UK,
http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/gb-hist.html
http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/europe/uk/flag.htm
And for Netherland,
http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/europe/switzerland/flag.htm